Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book I · Episode 2 of 3

Athena Visits Telemachus

As Mentes, Athena urges defying suitors

Scenes

  1. Athena arrives as Mentes — Telemachus welcomes disguised Athena
    • Mentes is chieftain of the Taphians
    • Suitors feast on slaughtered beeves at gate
    • Heralds and servants tend the tables
    • He imagines his father’s return
    • Telemachus clasps her hand, takes the spear
  2. Guest welcomed at feast — Telemachus seats guest, Phemius sings
    • Guest’s spear placed beside Odysseus’ lances
    • Seated so revelry won’t spoil their talk
    • Servants wash hands, serve bread and wine
    • A herald brings the harp to Phemius
    • Telemachus leans close, speaks unheard
  3. Telemachus questions the stranger — Telemachus laments, asks his guest’s name
    • Father’s bones may be bleaching far away
    • Guest names herself Mentes, king of Taphians
    • An old guest-friend of the house
    • She predicts Odysseus won’t stay exiled
    • Only his mother can vouch for it
  4. Athena counsels a voyage — Athena urges Telemachus toward Pylos, Sparta
    • Suitors come from Dulichium, Samos, Zacynthus
    • Mother neither refuses nor accepts courtship
    • Athena says summon Achaean chiefs at dawn
    • Send mother back to her father’s house
    • Orestes’ revenge on Aegisthus is his model
  5. Parting gift deferred — Telemachus offers gift, Athena defers
    • Athena counsels him like a father
    • Telemachus invites guest to stay, bathe
    • Gift meant as remembrance of him
    • She will collect it on her return
    • He’ll receive something precious in turn