Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book IV · Episode 2 of 7

Recognition and Shared Grief

Helen recognizes Telemachus, hall grieves

Scenes

  1. Helen Recognizes Telemachus — Helen enters, spots Odysseus’ likeness
    • Maids attend her with baskets and wool
    • Helen asks if the strangers are named
    • Menelaus notes matching feet, hands, eyes
    • He recalls the stranger’s hidden tears
  2. Peisistratus Confirms His Friend — Peisistratus confirms him, talk draws tears
    • Nestor urged Telemachus to seek counsel
    • Menelaus wished to settle Odysseus in Argos
    • Helen and Telemachus both weep
    • Peisistratus thinks of his brother Antilochus
  3. Grief Set Aside — Peisistratus asks to postpone sorrow
    • Antilochus, swift and brave, is mourned
    • Menelaus praises the young man’s wisdom
    • Hands washed, banquet feast continues
    • Fuller talk saved for the morning
  4. Helen’s Drug and Tales of Troy — Helen’s drug, Menelaus recalls Troy
    • An Egyptian friend gave her the drug
    • Odysseus entered Troy disguised as a beggar
    • Helen alone recognized him, kept silent
    • He slew Trojans revealing Achaean plans
    • Her mimicry nearly drew warriors out