Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book XIX · Episode 6 of 6

The Queen’s Dream and the Contest

Penelope shares grief, sets a contest

Scenes

  1. Penelope’s Nightly Grief — Penelope likens herself to a nightingale
    • Eurycleia fetches a second basin of water
    • Odysseus hides the scar beneath his rags
    • She manages maids by day, grieves by night
    • Torn between duty and the suitor’s riches
    • Telemachus, now grown, wishes her gone
  2. The Eagle Dream — Penelope dreams an eagle kills her geese
    • Twenty geese feed content in her courtyard
    • Hook-beaked eagle swoops from the mountains
    • The eagle speaks with a human voice
    • The geese are suitors, the eagle her husband
    • She wakes to find the geese unharmed still
  3. Reading the Omen — Odysseus reads the dream as doom
    • Ivory-gate dreams are known to deceive
    • Horn-gate dreams, by contrast, come true
    • She doubts her vision counts among the honest
    • She plans a contest with Odysseus’ own bow
    • Twelve axe-rings, the prize is marriage
  4. Night Falls on Ithaca — Odysseus urges contest, Penelope weeps
    • His company could keep her wakeful all night
    • Even the sorrowful must eventually sleep
    • She bids him bed down in the hall
    • She withdraws to her bower with her maids
    • Athena pours the balm of sleep over her