Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book VIII · Songs and Reconciliation · Scene 2 of 5

Hephaestus’s Snare

Hephaestus forges net to trap lovers

Who is here

The text

25Thus spoke the godlike king. The herald rose
To bring the sweet harp from the royal house.
Then the nine umpires also rose, who ruled
The games; they smoothed the floor, and made the ring
Of gazers wider. Next the herald came,
And brought Demodocus the clear-toned harp.
The minstrel went into the midst, and there
Gathered the graceful dancers; they were youths
In life’s first bloom. With even steps they smote
The sacred floor. Odysseus, gazing, saw
The twinkle of their feet and was amazed.
The minstrel struck the chords and gracefully
Began the lay: he sang the loves of Ares
And Aphrodite of the glittering crown, who first
Had met each other stealthily beneath
The roof of Hephaestus. Ares with many gifts
Won her, and wronged her spouse, the King of Fire;
But from Helios, who saw their guilt, there came
A messenger to Hephaestus. When he heard
The unwelcome tidings, planning his revenge,
He hastened to his smithy, where he forged
Chains that no power might loosen or might break,
Made to hold fast forever. When the snare
In all its parts was finished, he repaired,
Angry with Ares, to where the marriage-bed
Stood in his chamber. To the posts he tied
The encircling chains on every side, and made
Fast to the ceiling many, like the threads
Spun by the spider, which no eye could see,
Not even of the gods, so artfully
He wrought them. Then, as soon as he had wrapped
The snare about the bed, he feigned to go
To Lemnos nobly built, most dear to him
Of all the lands. But Ares, the god who holds
The shining reins, had kept no careless watch,
And when he saw the great artificer
Depart he went with speed to Hephaestus’ house,
Drawn thither by the love of her who wears
The glittering crown. There Cytherea sat,
Arrived that moment from a visit paid.
Entering, he took her by the hand and said: —

26“Come, my beloved, let us to the couch.
Hephaestus is here no longer; he is gone,
And is among the Sintians, men who speak
A barbarous tongue, in Lemnos far away.”

27He spoke, and she approved his words, and both
Lay down upon the bed, when suddenly
The network, wrought by Hephaestus’ skilful hand,
Caught them, and clasped them round, nor could they lift
Or move a limb, and saw that no escape
Was possible. And now approached the King
Of Fire, returning ere he reached the isle
Of Lemnos, for Helios in his behalf
Kept watch and told him all. He hastened home
In bitterness of heart, but when he reached
The threshold stopped. A fury without bounds
Possessed him, and he shouted terribly,
And called aloud on all the gods of heaven: —

Homer, The Odyssey, translated by William Cullen Bryant, 1871. Public domain.