Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book XVIII · Feast and Penelope’s Descent · Scene 3 of 3

Penelope’s Divine Beauty

Divine Athena beautifies sleeping Penelope

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29She spoke, the aged dame went forth to bear
The message, and to bring the women back.
While blue-eyed Athena had yet other cares,
She brought a balmy sleep, and shed it over
The daughter of Icarius, as she lay
Reclined upon her couch, her limbs relaxed
In rest. The glorious goddess gave a dower
Of heavenly graces, that the Achaian chiefs
Might look on her amazed. She lighted up
Her fair face with a beauty all divine,
Such as the queenly Cytherea wears
When in the mazes of the dance she joins
The Graces. Then she made her to the sight
Of loftier stature and of statelier size,
And fairer than the ivory newly carved.
This having done, the gracious power withdrew,
While from the palace came the white-armed maids,
And prattled as they came. The balmy sleep
Forsook their mistress at the sound. She passed
Her hands across her cheeks, and thus she spoke: —

30“ It was a sweet sleep that, in my wretchedness,
Wrapped me just now. Would that, this very hour,
The chaste Artemis by so soft a death
Might end me, that my days might be no more
Consumed in sorrow for a husband lost,
Of peerless worth, the noblest of the Greeks.”

31She spoke, and from the royal bower went down,
Yet not alone; two maidens went with her.
And when that most august of womankind
Drew near the suitors, at the door she stopped
Of that magnificent hall, and over her cheeks
Let fall the lustrous veil, while on each side
A modest maiden stood. The suitors all
Felt their knees tremble, and were sick with love,
And all desired her. Then the queen bespoke
Telemachus, her well-beloved son: —

Homer, The Odyssey, translated by William Cullen Bryant, 1871. Public domain.