Homer · tr. Bryant, 1871

Book XV · Episode 3 of 4

Eumaeus’s Own Story

Odysseus tests Eumaeus, hears his past

Scenes

  1. Odysseus Tests Eumaeus — Odysseus proposes begging, Eumaeus refuses
    • Offers to beg from door to door
    • Proposes serving the suitors for scraps
    • Eumaeus warns their household is insolent
    • Advises waiting for proper clothing first
    • Odysseus asks about his aged parents
  2. News of Laertes — Laertes grieves, Anticleia dead
    • Laertes prays only for death now
    • Anticleia died of sorrow before her time
    • Eumaeus grew up alongside Ctimene
    • Penelope no longer speaks with him
    • Odysseus presses him about his childhood
  3. Isle of Syria — Eumaeus recounts royal birth on Syria
    • Syria is rich in flocks and grain
    • His father, Ctesias, rules the island
    • Sailors seduce a bondwoman in the house
    • She was born in Sidon to Arybas
    • Taphian pirates seized and sold her
  4. Sold to Laertes — Plot succeeds, Laertes buys Eumaeus
    • She agrees to flee with stolen goblets
    • Promises Eumaeus will fetch a fine price
    • A gold necklace signals the crew’s readiness
    • Artemis strikes the woman dead at sea
    • Eumaeus is left alone until Ithaca